Interconversion between Fenthion and Fenthion Sulfoxide in Goldfish, Carassius auratus

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In vitro metabolism of fenthion and fenthion sulfoxide by liver preparations of sea bream, goldfish, and rats.

The in vitro metabolism of fenthion and its sulfoxide (fenthion sulfoxide) in sea bream (Pagrus major) and goldfish (Carassius auratus) was investigated and compared with that in rats. Fenthion was oxidized to fenthion sulfoxide and the oxon derivative, but not to its sulfone, in the presence of NADPH by liver microsomes of sea bream, goldfish, and rats. These liver microsomal activities of the...

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Deoxidation of fenthion sulfoxide, fenthion oxon sulfoxide and fensulfothion in gas chromatograph/mass spectrometer, and the prevention of sulfoxide deoxidation by polyethylene glycol 300.

Fenthion, fenthion sulfoxide, fenthion oxon sulfoxide and fensulfothion showed two different mass spectra in GC/MS, depending on their concentrations. The base peaks shifted to lower levels by 1 m/z at lower concentration, and no retention time shifts were observed. The "shifted base peaks" were not obtained by a general EI fragmentation. The product ion scan spectra of the "shifted base pea...

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Gill metaplasia in a goldfish, Carassius auratus auratus (L.).

1 Environmental Medicine Consortium, North Carolina State University, College of Veterinary Medicine, Raleigh, NC, USA 2 Department of Clinical Sciences, North Carolina State University, College of Veterinary Medicine, Raleigh, NC, USA 3 North Carolina Zoological Park, Asheboro, NC, USA 4 Department of Population Health and Pathobiology, North Carolina State University, College of Veterinary Me...

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Latent inhibition experiments with goldfish (Carassius auratus).

Evidence of latent inhibition was sought in a series of experiments with goldfish. In Experiment 1, goldfish were given nonreinforced preexposure to a color that subsequently predicted shock in an activity conditioning situation; their performance did not differ from that of control animals preexposed to a markedly different color. In Experiment 2, a group of goldfish given nonreinforced preexp...

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In the present study, the etiological agent that caused mortality in goldfish at an aquarium company located in Bursa in northwestern Turkey was identified. Diseased fish were lethargic, displaying a loss of appetite, ascites, and exophthalmia. Internal examination revealed that the kidney was surrounded by exudate and that the spleen and liver were pale. Microbiological examination showed that...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Health Science

سال: 1999

ISSN: 1344-9702,1347-5207

DOI: 10.1248/jhs.45.266